ENGINEERING PHYSICS

What you'll learn

Course Description: The Skill Development Course in Engineering Physics (PHY110) is designed to strengthen the fundamental understanding of physics concepts that form the backbone of modern engineering and technological applications. Covering selected modules from Electromagnetic Theory, Quantum Mechanics, Solid State Physics, and Engineering Materials, the course provides learners with both conceptual clarity and practical insight into the physical principles governing engineering systems. The course begins with the study of electromagnetic fields, vector analysis, Maxwell’s equations, and their physical significance in understanding electrical and electronic phenomena. Learners will explore the concepts of gradient, divergence, curl, continuity equation, and displacement current, enabling them to interpret electromagnetic behavior in real-world engineering applications. In Quantum Mechanics, the course introduces the limitations of classical physics and the emergence of quantum concepts through the photoelectric effect, de Broglie matter waves, and Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle. Students will further examine wave functions, Schrödinger equations, particle-in-a-box systems, and tunneling phenomena to develop a foundational understanding of microscopic systems and modern electronic devices. The Solid State Physics component focuses on the behavior of electrons in solids, band theory, Hall effect, semiconductors, and solar cell fundamentals. Emphasis is placed on understanding the electrical properties of materials and the role of semiconductors in present-day electronic and energy technologies. The course also introduces Engineering Materials, including dielectric, magnetic, piezoelectric, and superconducting materials, along with their properties and technological applications. Discussions on magnetic data storage, Meissner effect, and Type I and Type II superconductors help learners connect theoretical concepts with emerging engineering innovations. Overall, the course aims to develop scientific reasoning, analytical thinking, and problem-solving skills while enabling students to relate fundamental physics concepts to practical engineering applications. Learning Outcomes: Apply the principles of electromagnetic theory, including vector calculus and Maxwell’s equations, to analyze electromagnetic phenomena in engineering systems. Apply the fundamental concepts of quantum mechanics, including matter waves, uncertainty principle, and Schrödinger equations, to interpret microscopic physical systems. Analyze the electrical properties of solids using band theory, Hall effect, and semiconductor concepts for modern electronic and energy applications. Evaluate the properties and engineering applications of advanced materials such as dielectric, magnetic, piezoelectric, and superconducting materials.